What is the state of the ebook market and are there
significant differences between the various different market segments and
geographical regions?
The question is not new and there are a significant number
of opinions on the answers. However, different markets move at different speeds
and sometimes in different direction and facts are often out of date and views often
reflect vested interests. The BookNet Canada annual survey of Canadian publishers, 'The State of Digital Publishing in Canada' findings may be subjective, but the range of questions asked and the ability
to track these against the same survey result from last year, make it a
worthwhile read for all and one which should be replicated in other markets.
It is easy to relate to; the 93% of publishers producing
ebooks, the 50% of active titles that are digitised, 24% of respondents who
have digitised over 75% of their backlists, the 52% who have seen increased revenues
between 2013 and 2014, but the big question remains on the size of growth we
can expect from ebooks moving forward and whether they need to change to
realise further market penetration?
Interesting questions where again asked on enhanced
ebooks. Do we continue to pour the same physical
book into the digital container and believe that the job is done? Do we look to
enhance the digital version to make it more collectable, even though, increasingly
the public are aware that they are not buying, but merely licencing a digital copy?
Are we in fact looking at the question of differentiation the wrong way and in
striving for the new to be better, losing sight of where the greatest value is perceived
and potential enhancement required?
The Canadian publishing respondents who believe that
enhanced ebooks offer no market impact, has increased from 40% to 73%, with
those believing a light impact has decreased from 33% to 20% and those who
believe that they hold a positive impact has dropped from 7% to ZERO%.
This clear drop in confidence by publishers in the
enhanced ebook will almost certainly be self-prophesying and result in fewer
enhanced ebooks, which in turn will reduce any market result further. When
coupled with the result that only 25% have developed mobile apps, it either
says that there is no market demand for digital enhancement, or that it will
take others to step up to the plate to make a change happen.
Why is the debate relevant today?
Firstly, we have seen a flattening out in ebooks sales in
the trade market in the developed digital markets. Secondly, we have heard increasing
media noise about the love of paper and the immersive and tactile book
experience. Importantly we have seen little new ebook or digital content market
change. Even the conference and marketing noise has refocused itself more
towards eMarketing and less about eContent. Various reports have started to
question the market’s appetite for merely more of the same digitally. Finally,
the illogical subscription offers have started to unravel as consumers do the
maths.
As other media segments all look towards expanding their
own propositions and consumer reach, the question of who does what, who is in
the best position and who owns what, starts to take shape. We often hear about
the game and video opportunities for book publishers and assume that book
publishers are best placed to realise these, often forgetting the on the other
side of the fence the other media segments are eying up books with the same
thoughts. However, until an ebook has the longevity to be a true sustainable consumer
investment and not just an often non-transferable commodity licence, book
publishers may well not wish to waste their resources listening to advisors who
are often chasing their own Digital Grails.